AKC Gazette Articles


May 1999

Soundness in Salukis

For years, I've discussed soundness with other Saluki breeders; in preparing this column I asked for details. The response was too overwhelming for a single column, but I can offer an overview

In any breed, soundness is, or should be, far more than trotting up and back in a straight line. Soundness can be categorized in many ways: sound in wind and limb; in mind and body; or, for a specific purpose.

One can establish levels of soundness, again according to purpose. A pet should be sound in mind, in good health, and reasonably free from lameness. To show, sometimes soundness of mind is set aside in favor of flash. More attention is paid to legs moving parallel and fronts stopping straight, with side gait balanced, or at least eye-catching

Breeding soundness should mean possession of a maximum of positive features and a minimum of negatives, plus the ability to conceive and deliver with a minimum of artificial assistance
.

In competitive coursing, whether lure or open field, soundness pertains to the ability to run and turn at top speed. In addition, the dog must recover in time to run at least one more time on that day.

Free coursing can be the ultimate test of soundness for a Saluki: Going out in the field to find their quarry, coming in for a drink and quick cool down, then off to run again. A successful free coursing Saluki needs more than straight limbs and an even gait. They need supple joints held together by tendons and ligaments with a high tensile strength. Over this go muscles that can react to the message of eye and brain to bunch, push, twist, all at top speed. In addition, a sound running Saluki needs superior internal health, with organs that can dispose of lactic acid build up, lungs that can draw in great gulps of air to disperse throughout the body, skin that can transfer exterior coolness throughout the body. Even more, the dog must wake the next morning not limping, and eager to go again.

Soundness at this level is a combination of genetic luck plus planning and hard work on the part of the owner. Regular exercise includes walking, running, and a yard large enough to play and work off steam. At this level of conditioning, natural excesses of energy need a safe outlet.

This Saluki might seem rougher at first glance. One might mistake a Saluki with hard muscles, a loin arched when viewed from the side and wide from above, and lacking an extra layer of "pretty fat," for a lack of visual smoothness. Possessing the ultimate in Saluki soundness, their gait might display more upward spring than a dog without their advantages.This could be only a very brief overview of breeders' comments on soundness. The most succinct statement on soundness came from Shirley Lightfoot, a long time Saluki breeder and student of dogs: "Soundness is the ability of a breed to succeed in the purpose for which it was intended."

The 1999 Saluki Club of America National Specialty will be held once again at the lovely Kentucky Horse Park in Lexington on June 9-13, 1999. Activities will include Lure Coursing, ringside mentoring, Sweepstakes, three days of regular classes, a Desert Bred exhibition, a wine and cheese party, and much, much more.

Monica Henderson Stoner
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